East Nepal Tour – Beyond the Usual Trails – 13 Days

East Nepal, a region often overshadowed by the more famous destinations of the Golden Triangle and the mighty Himalayas, offers a rich tapestry of cultural, historical, and natural experiences. This area of Nepal, still relatively untouched by the mainstream tourism industry, invites travelers to discover its unique charm and diverse attractions. From the sacred temples of Janakpur and the lush tea gardens of Ilam to the wildlife-rich Koshi Tappu Reserve and the historic sites of Dharan and Sindhuligadhi, East Nepal is a treasure trove of hidden gems.

East Nepal is a region of natural and cultural diversity, where you can visit historic sites, enjoy scenic views, and encounter wildlife. You will start your trip in Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal, where you will see ancient temples and lively markets. Then, you will go to Janakpur, the birthplace of Sita from the Ramayana, and see the Ram Janaki Temple and other Mithila attractions. Next, you will explore the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve, a birdwatching paradise, where you will also see the wild water buffalo and the Himalayan peaks. After that, you will travel to Kanyam, a hill station with green tea gardens and mountain scenery, where you can also hike through the valleys and forests. Then, you will visit Hile, a village that offers panoramic views of Kanchenjunga, Makalu, and Everest, the three highest mountains in the world. Next, you will see Dharan, a city with a Gurkha history, where you will visit the Dharan Clock Tower and the Budha Subba Temple. Finally, you will return to Kathmandu via Sindhuligadhi, a historic fort that witnessed the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814-16, where you will learn about the Nepalese Army’s resistance against the British invasion. This itinerary will show you the hidden gems and genuine experiences of East Nepal, a perfect choice for adventurous travellers.

Janakpur: The Birthplace of Sita

Your Nepal tour begins in Janakpur, a city of profound cultural and historical significance. Janakpur is renowned as the birthplace of Sita, the revered heroine of the Ramayana epic. The city’s centerpiece, the Ram Janaki Temple, is an architectural marvel and a focal point for Hindu pilgrims. This grand temple, dedicated to Sita and her husband, Lord Rama, is renowned for its intricate carvings, vibrant colors, and rich history. The temple’s celebration during the annual Ram Navami festival draws thousands of visitors and devotees, providing a vivid glimpse into the spiritual and cultural heart of Janakpur.

Aside from the Ram Janaki Temple, Janakpur is known for its Mithila art and culture. Mithila, also referred to as Maithili, is an ancient art form characterized by vibrant colors and intricate patterns. This local art reflects the traditional lifestyle and beliefs of the Mithila people and is a significant part of the region’s cultural heritage. Exploring the Mithila paintings and crafts in Janakpur offers a unique perspective on the artistic traditions that have been preserved over centuries.

Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve: A Birdwatcher’s Paradise

As you continue your East Nepal tour, the Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve stands out as a haven for nature enthusiasts. Situated in the eastern Terai region, this reserve is renowned for its rich biodiversity and is a crucial wetland area for migratory birds. The Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is home to over 400 bird species, including the endangered Bengal florican and the rare swamp partridge. The reserve’s diverse habitats, including grasslands, wetlands, and riverine forests, provide ideal conditions for birdwatching and wildlife photography.

Apart from its avian inhabitants, Koshi Tappu is also known for its population of wild water buffalo, locally known as the ‘Arna.’ These majestic creatures are a rare sight and a key attraction for wildlife enthusiasts visiting the reserve. The combination of birdwatching and wildlife spotting in Koshi Tappu makes it a must-visit destination for those interested in Nepal’s natural wonders.

Ilam: The Tea Gardens and Scenic Beauty

Moving from the wildlife reserve, your East Nepal tour takes you to the picturesque hill station of Ilam. Nestled in the eastern hills, Ilam is celebrated for its lush tea gardens and breathtaking mountain views. The tea estates of Ilam produce some of the finest teas in Nepal, and a visit to these gardens offers a fascinating insight into the tea-making process. You can stroll through the verdant plantations, learn about the tea cultivation methods, and sample the aromatic teas that are renowned for their quality.

In addition to its tea gardens, Ilam boasts stunning natural beauty with its rolling hills, terraced fields, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The serene environment and pleasant climate make it an ideal spot for relaxation and hiking. The nearby Kanyam and Fikkal areas also offer scenic trails and opportunities to explore the local flora and fauna.

Dharan: A City with Gurkha Heritage

Dharan, a city with a rich Gurkha heritage, is another highlight of the East Nepal tour. Known for its historical connections with the Gurkhas, Dharan plays a significant role in Nepal’s military history. The city’s Gurkha Museum provides an in-depth look at the history and contributions of the Gurkha soldiers, renowned for their bravery and service in various international conflicts.

Dharan is also home to notable landmarks such as the Dharan Clock Tower and the Budha Subba Temple. The clock tower, a prominent feature of the city, is a popular meeting point and a symbol of Dharan’s vibrant community life. The Budha Subba Temple, dedicated to the revered local deity Budha Subba, is an important religious site and a center for local traditions and festivals.

Sindhuligadhi: A Historic Fort with War Stories

Your East Nepal tour concludes with a visit to Sindhuligadhi, a historic fort that played a crucial role during the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814-16. This fort, located in the Sindhuli District, is an important site for understanding the historical conflict between Nepal and the British East India Company. The fort’s strategic position and its involvement in the war make it a significant historical landmark.

Exploring Sindhuligadhi offers a chance to delve into Nepal’s military history and witness the remnants of the fortifications that once stood as a defense against the British invasion. The surrounding landscape, with its rugged terrain and scenic views, adds to the historical ambiance of the site.

East Nepal is a region of remarkable diversity and hidden treasures, offering a range of experiences that are often overshadowed by the more popular destinations of Nepal. From the spiritual significance of Janakpur and the wildlife richness of Koshi Tappu to the scenic beauty of Ilam and the historical depth of Dharan and Sindhuligadhi, this region provides an immersive and rewarding travel experience.

For those seeking to explore beyond the usual tourist trails, East Nepal offers a unique opportunity to connect with Nepal’s cultural heritage, natural beauty, and historical legacy. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature enthusiast, or simply an adventurous traveler, this Nepal tour promises to reveal the authentic and lesser-known facets of this Himalayan paradise.

So, if you’re planning your next journey and looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure, consider embarking on a tour of East Nepal. Discover the region’s hidden gems, engage with its vibrant cultures, and experience the breathtaking landscapes that make East Nepal a truly exceptional destination.